HTRF TGF BETA 1 KIT - 500 PTS

HTRF TGF BETA 1 KIT - 500 PTS

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品牌: Revvity
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    Overview

    TGF beta 1 (Transforming Growth Factor Beta-1) is considered one of major cytokines involved in regulation of extracellular matrix (ECM) synsis and degradation, as well as a major profibrotic factor. TGF beta 1 pre-proprotein is processed to generate a latency-associated peptide (LAP) and a mature TGFß1 peptide, which remain associated through strong non-covalent interactions. An activation step (MMP2 cleavage or acid activation) is required to release active form of TGF beta 1 from TGFß1-LAP complex.

    Assessment of serum samples often requires enhanced sensitivity. In some cases, AlphaLISA assays may have sufficient sensitivity to enable detection of low levels of analytes in serum or plasma. When assaying, always follow recommended protocol and avoid highly haemolyzed samples.

    Specifications

    Assay Target Type
    Kit
    Unit Size
    100,000 Assay Points

    How it works

    Activation step

    The samples and cell culture supernatants contain TGF beta 1 and a TGFß1-LAP complex, which require an acid activation step followed by a neutralization in order to be detected (sample activation can follow one of the protocols described on the right). The reagents needed for this activation step are provided in the kit for maximum convenience. Standards and activated samples are dispensed directly into the detection (white, low-volume) plate for the detection by HTRF® reagents.

     

    1cytokines-how-it-works-activation-step-tgf-beta-1-62htgfbpeg-62htgfbpeh.svg
    Assay principle

    Cell supernatant, sample, or standard is dispensed directly into the assay plate for the detection by HTRF® reagents (384-well low-volume white plate or Revvity low-volume 96-well plate in 20 µl). The antibodies labeled with the HTRF donor and acceptor are pre-mixed and added in a single dispensing step, to further streamline the assay procedure. The assay can be run up to a 1536 well-format by simply resizing each addition volume proportionally.

     

    1cytokines-how-it-works-assay-principle-human-il13-62hil13peg-62hil13peh.svg

    Assay details

    Technical specifications of human and mouse TGF beta 1 kit

     

    Sample size16 µL
    Final assay volume20 µL
    Kit componentsLyophilized standard, frozen detection antibodies, buffers &protocol
    LOD &LOQ (in Diluent)4 pg/mL &19 pg/mL
    Range19 – 2,000 pg/mL
    Time to resultON at RT
    CalibrationNIBSC (89/514) value (U/mL) = 0.017 x HTRF hTGFß value (pg/mL)
    SpeciesHuman, mouse, bovine (use of FCS is possible up to 5% max), others expected (based on sequences similarities). No detection of chicken TGFß1.
    SpecificityThere is no cross-reactivity with human TGFß2 and TGFß3.

     

    Analytical performance

    Intra and inter assay

    Intra assay (n=24)

    SampleMean [TGFβ1] (pg/mL)CV
    1287%
    21678%
    37044%
     Mean CV6%

     

    Inter assay (n=4)

     

    Sample[TGFβ1] (pg/mL)Mean (delta ratio)CV
    1321143%
    21264106%
    332214412%
      Mean CV4%

     

    Assay validation

    Human TGFß1 secretion in PBMC cells stimulated with Ionomycin & PMA

    Human PBMCs plated at 125 kcells/well (96 wells plate) in RPMI containing 4% FCS were stimulated for 18 h with Ionomycin (1 µg/mL) and PMA ranging from 0.5 to 50 ng/mL. After transfer into polypropylene microtubes, 50 µL of supernatants were treated with the acid activation reagent (5 µL, 10 min, room temperature) then with the neutralization reagent (5 µL). 16 µL were transferred into a white detection plate. Recommended controls include complemented media alone and unstimulated cells in complemented medium to determine TGF beta in stimulation media and baseline concentrations respectively.

     

    2assay-validation-tgf-beta-1-1.svg

     

    Mouse TGFß1 secretion from immortalized kupffer cells

    Immortalized mouse Kupffer cells (ImKC) were plated at 650 kcells/well (24 wells plate) in RPMI containing 4% FCS. After 24 h resting, the cells were stimulated for 16 h with increasing concentrations of LPS ranging from 0.05 to 5 µg/mL (final volume 500 µL/well). 100 µL of supernatants were acid activated (10 µL) for 10 min at room temperature then neutralized (10 µL). 16 µL of activated supernatants were then transferred into a white detection plate (384 low volume) to be analyzed by the Human TGF beta 1 Assay.

     

    3assay-validation-tgf-beta-1-2.svg

     

     

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    货号:
    62HTGFBPEG
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