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产品介绍
产品信息
克隆号
J116

克隆类别
单抗

Product Details
The J116 monoclonal antibody reacts with human PD-1 (programmed death-1) also known as CD279. PD-1 is a 50-55 kDa cell surface receptor encoded by the Pdcd1 gene that belongs to the CD28 family of the Ig superfamily. PD-1 is transiently expressed on CD4 and CD8 thymocytes as well as activated T and B lymphocytes and myeloid cells. PD-1 expression declines after successful elimination of antigen. Additionally, Pdcd1 mRNA is expressed in developing B lymphocytes during the pro-B-cell stage. PD-1’s structure includes a ITIM (immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif) suggesting that PD-1 negatively regulates TCR signals. PD-1 signals via binding its two ligands, PD-L1 and PD-L2 both members of the B7 family. Upon ligand binding, PD-1 signaling inhibits T-cell activation, leading to reduced proliferation, cytokine production, and T cell death. Additionally, PD-1 is known to play key roles in peripheral tolerance and prevention of autoimmune disease in mice as PD-1 knockout animals show dilated cardiomyopathy, splenomegaly, and loss of peripheral tolerance. Induced PD-L1 expression is common in many tumors including squamous cell carcinoma, colon adenocarcinoma, and breast adenocarcinoma. PD-L1 overexpression results in increased resistance of tumor cells to CD8 T cell mediated lysis. In mouse models of melanoma, tumor growth can be transiently arrested via treatment with antibodies which block the interaction between PD-L1 and its receptor PD-1. For these reasons anti-PD-1 mediated immunotherapies are currently being explored as cancer treatments. Binding of the J116 antibody is reported to inhibit PD-1 signal transduction, however, it is not reported to block PD-L1 binding.Specifications
Isotype | Mouse IgG1, κ |
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Recommended Isotype Control(s) | InVivoMAb mouse IgG1 isotype control, unknown specificity |
Recommended Dilution Buffer | InVivoPure pH 7.0 Dilution Buffer |
Conjugation | This product is unconjugated. Conjugation is available via our Antibody Conjugation Services. |
Immunogen | Not available or unknown |
Reported Applications | in vitro PD-1 neutralization in vivo PD-1 blockade in humanized mice |
Formulation | PBS, pH 7.0 Contains no stabilizers or preservatives |
Endotoxin | <2EU/mg (<0.002EU/μg) Determined by LAL gel clotting assay |
Purity | >95% Determined by SDS-PAGE |
Sterility | 0.2 µm filtration |
Production | Purified from cell culture supernatant in an animal-free facility |
Purification | Protein G |
RRID | AB_10950318 |
Molecular Weight | 150 kDa |
Storage | The antibody solution should be stored at the stock concentration at 4°C. Do not freeze. |
组成成分
程序性死亡蛋白抗体,磷酸盐缓冲液

应用
反应种属
human

背景
别名
PD-1,PD1,CD279,hPD-1,PDCD1,Programmed cell death protein 1

研究领域
Cancer Biology, Immune Checkpoint Protein, Immunology
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